{
  "id": "lang-pinyin-table",
  "name": "ตารางพยางค์พินอินจีนฉบับสมบูรณ์พร้อมคู่มือการออกเสียง",
  "category": "language",
  "source": null,
  "updated": "2025-12-28",
  "columns": [
    {
      "key": "pinyin",
      "label": "拼音",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "initial",
      "label": "声母",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "final",
      "label": "韵母",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "tone_marks",
      "label": "声调",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "category",
      "label": "Category (EN)",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "ipa",
      "label": "国际音标",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "example_char",
      "label": "例字",
      "type": "string"
    },
    {
      "key": "example_meaning",
      "label": "Example Meaning (EN)",
      "type": "string"
    }
  ],
  "rows": [
    {
      "pinyin": "a",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "ā á ǎ à",
      "category": "สระเดี่ยว",
      "ipa": "/a/",
      "example_char": "阿",
      "example_meaning": "คำอุปสรรค"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "o",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "o",
      "tone_marks": "ō ó ǒ ò",
      "category": "สระเดี่ยว",
      "ipa": "/o/",
      "example_char": "哦",
      "example_meaning": "โอ้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "e",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "ē é ě è",
      "category": "สระเดี่ยว",
      "ipa": "/ɤ/",
      "example_char": "鹅",
      "example_meaning": "ห่าน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "i",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "ī í ǐ ì",
      "category": "สระเดี่ยว",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "example_char": "衣",
      "example_meaning": "เสื้อผ้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "u",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "ū ú ǔ ù",
      "category": "สระเดี่ยว",
      "ipa": "/u/",
      "example_char": "乌",
      "example_meaning": "อีกา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ü",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "ü",
      "tone_marks": "ǖ ǘ ǚ ǜ",
      "category": "สระเดี่ยว",
      "ipa": "/y/",
      "example_char": "鱼",
      "example_meaning": "ปลา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ai",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "āi ái ǎi ài",
      "category": "สระประสม",
      "ipa": "/ai/",
      "example_char": "爱",
      "example_meaning": "รัก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ei",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "ēi éi ěi èi",
      "category": "สระประสม",
      "ipa": "/ei/",
      "example_char": "欸",
      "example_meaning": "เฮ้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ao",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "āo áo ǎo ào",
      "category": "สระประสม",
      "ipa": "/au/",
      "example_char": "奥",
      "example_meaning": "ลึกซึ้ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ou",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "ōu óu ǒu òu",
      "category": "สระประสม",
      "ipa": "/ou/",
      "example_char": "欧",
      "example_meaning": "ยุโรป"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "an",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "ān án ǎn àn",
      "category": "สระนาสิก",
      "ipa": "/an/",
      "example_char": "安",
      "example_meaning": "สันติภาพ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "en",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "ēn én ěn èn",
      "category": "สระนาสิก",
      "ipa": "/ən/",
      "example_char": "恩",
      "example_meaning": "ความสง่างาม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ang",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "āng áng ǎng àng",
      "category": "สระนาสิก",
      "ipa": "/aŋ/",
      "example_char": "昂",
      "example_meaning": "สูง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "eng",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "ēng éng ěng èng",
      "category": "สระนาสิก",
      "ipa": "/əŋ/",
      "example_char": "鞥",
      "example_meaning": "บังเหียน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ong",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "ōng óng ǒng òng",
      "category": "สระนาสิก",
      "ipa": "/ʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "翁",
      "example_meaning": "ชายชรา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ba",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "bā bá bǎ bà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pa/",
      "example_char": "八",
      "example_meaning": "แปด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bo",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "o",
      "tone_marks": "bō bó bǒ bò",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/po/",
      "example_char": "波",
      "example_meaning": "คลื่น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bai",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "bāi bái bǎi bài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pai/",
      "example_char": "百",
      "example_meaning": "ร้อย"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bei",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "bēi béi běi bèi",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pei/",
      "example_char": "北",
      "example_meaning": "เหนือ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bao",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "bāo báo bǎo bào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pau/",
      "example_char": "包",
      "example_meaning": "กระเป๋า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ban",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "bān bán bǎn bàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pan/",
      "example_char": "班",
      "example_meaning": "ชั้นเรียน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ben",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "bēn bén běn bèn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pən/",
      "example_char": "本",
      "example_meaning": "หนังสือ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bang",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "bāng báng bǎng bàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/paŋ/",
      "example_char": "帮",
      "example_meaning": "ช่วยเหลือ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "beng",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "bēng béng běng bèng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pəŋ/",
      "example_char": "崩",
      "example_meaning": "พังทลาย"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bi",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "bī bí bǐ bì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pi/",
      "example_char": "比",
      "example_meaning": "เปรียบเทียบ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bie",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "ie",
      "tone_marks": "biē bié biě biè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pie/",
      "example_char": "别",
      "example_meaning": "อย่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "biao",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "iao",
      "tone_marks": "biāo biáo biǎo biào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/piau/",
      "example_char": "表",
      "example_meaning": "โต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bian",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "ian",
      "tone_marks": "biān bián biǎn biàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pien/",
      "example_char": "边",
      "example_meaning": "ด้านข้าง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bin",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "in",
      "tone_marks": "bīn bín bǐn bìn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pin/",
      "example_char": "宾",
      "example_meaning": "แขก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bing",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "bīng bíng bǐng bìng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/piŋ/",
      "example_char": "冰",
      "example_meaning": "น้ำแข็ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "bu",
      "initial": "b",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "bū bú bǔ bù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น B",
      "ipa": "/pu/",
      "example_char": "不",
      "example_meaning": "ไม่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pa",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "pā pá pǎ pà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น P",
      "ipa": "/pʰa/",
      "example_char": "怕",
      "example_meaning": "กลัว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "po",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "o",
      "tone_marks": "pō pó pǒ pò",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น P",
      "ipa": "/pʰo/",
      "example_char": "坡",
      "example_meaning": "ทางลาด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pai",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "pāi pái pǎi pài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น P",
      "ipa": "/pʰai/",
      "example_char": "排",
      "example_meaning": "แถว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pei",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "pēi péi pěi pèi",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น P",
      "ipa": "/pʰei/",
      "example_char": "配",
      "example_meaning": "การแข่งขัน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pao",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "pāo páo pǎo pào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น P",
      "ipa": "/pʰau/",
      "example_char": "跑",
      "example_meaning": "วิ่ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pou",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "pōu póu pǒu pòu",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น P",
      "ipa": "/pʰou/",
      "example_char": "剖",
      "example_meaning": "ตัด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pan",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "pān pán pǎn pàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น P",
      "ipa": "/pʰan/",
      "example_char": "盘",
      "example_meaning": "จาน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pen",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "pēn pén pěn pèn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น P",
      "ipa": "/pʰən/",
      "example_char": "喷",
      "example_meaning": "สเปรย์"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pang",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "pāng páng pǎng pàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น P",
      "ipa": "/pʰaŋ/",
      "example_char": "胖",
      "example_meaning": "อ้วน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "peng",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "pēng péng pěng pèng",
      "category": "P-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/pʰəŋ/",
      "example_char": "朋",
      "example_meaning": "เพื่อน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pi",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "pī pí pǐ pì",
      "category": "P-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/pʰi/",
      "example_char": "皮",
      "example_meaning": "ผิวหนัง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pie",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "ie",
      "tone_marks": "piē pié piě piè",
      "category": "P-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/pʰie/",
      "example_char": "撇",
      "example_meaning": "ช้อนฟอง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "piao",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "iao",
      "tone_marks": "piāo piáo piǎo piào",
      "category": "P-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/pʰiau/",
      "example_char": "票",
      "example_meaning": "ตั๋ว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pian",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "ian",
      "tone_marks": "piān pián piǎn piàn",
      "category": "P-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/pʰien/",
      "example_char": "片",
      "example_meaning": "ชิ้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pin",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "in",
      "tone_marks": "pīn pín pǐn pìn",
      "category": "P-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/pʰin/",
      "example_char": "品",
      "example_meaning": "ผลิตภัณฑ์"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ping",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "pīng píng pǐng pìng",
      "category": "P-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/pʰiŋ/",
      "example_char": "平",
      "example_meaning": "แบน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "pu",
      "initial": "p",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "pū pú pǔ pù",
      "category": "P-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/pʰu/",
      "example_char": "铺",
      "example_meaning": "ร้านค้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ma",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "mā má mǎ mà",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/ma/",
      "example_char": "妈",
      "example_meaning": "แม่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "mo",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "o",
      "tone_marks": "mō mó mǒ mò",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/mo/",
      "example_char": "摸",
      "example_meaning": "สัมผัส"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "me",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "me",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/mə/",
      "example_char": "么",
      "example_meaning": "อะไร"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "mai",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "māi mái mǎi mài",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/mai/",
      "example_char": "买",
      "example_meaning": "ซื้อ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "mei",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "mēi méi měi mèi",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/mei/",
      "example_char": "美",
      "example_meaning": "สวยงาม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "mao",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "māo máo mǎo mào",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/mau/",
      "example_char": "猫",
      "example_meaning": "แมว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "mou",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "mōu móu mǒu mòu",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/mou/",
      "example_char": "某",
      "example_meaning": "แน่นอน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "man",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "mān mán mǎn màn",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/man/",
      "example_char": "满",
      "example_meaning": "เต็ม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "men",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "mēn mén měn mèn",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/mən/",
      "example_char": "门",
      "example_meaning": "ประตู"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "mang",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "māng máng mǎng màng",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/maŋ/",
      "example_char": "忙",
      "example_meaning": "ยุ่ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "meng",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "mēng méng měng mèng",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/məŋ/",
      "example_char": "梦",
      "example_meaning": "ความฝัน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "mi",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "mī mí mǐ mì",
      "category": "M-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/mi/",
      "example_char": "米",
      "example_meaning": "ข้าว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "mie",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "ie",
      "tone_marks": "miē mié miě miè",
      "category": "M-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/mie/",
      "example_char": "灭",
      "example_meaning": "ดับ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "miao",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "iao",
      "tone_marks": "miāo miáo miǎo miào",
      "category": "M-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/miau/",
      "example_char": "秒",
      "example_meaning": "ที่สอง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "miu",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "iu",
      "tone_marks": "miū miú miǔ miù",
      "category": "M-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/miou/",
      "example_char": "谬",
      "example_meaning": "ผิด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "mian",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "ian",
      "tone_marks": "miān mián miǎn miàn",
      "category": "M-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/mien/",
      "example_char": "面",
      "example_meaning": "หน้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "min",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "in",
      "tone_marks": "mīn mín mǐn mìn",
      "category": "M-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/min/",
      "example_char": "民",
      "example_meaning": "คน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ming",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "mīng míng mǐng mìng",
      "category": "M-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/miŋ/",
      "example_char": "名",
      "example_meaning": "ชื่อ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "mu",
      "initial": "m",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "mū mú mǔ mù",
      "category": "M-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/mu/",
      "example_char": "木",
      "example_meaning": "ไม้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "fa",
      "initial": "f",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "fā fá fǎ fà",
      "category": "F-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/fa/",
      "example_char": "发",
      "example_meaning": "ส่ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "fo",
      "initial": "f",
      "final": "o",
      "tone_marks": "fō fó fǒ fò",
      "category": "F-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/fo/",
      "example_char": "佛",
      "example_meaning": "พระพุทธเจ้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "fei",
      "initial": "f",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "fēi féi fěi fèi",
      "category": "F-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/fei/",
      "example_char": "飞",
      "example_meaning": "บิน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "fou",
      "initial": "f",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "fōu fóu fǒu fòu",
      "category": "F-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/fou/",
      "example_char": "否",
      "example_meaning": "ไม่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "fan",
      "initial": "f",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "fān fán fǎn fàn",
      "category": "F-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/fan/",
      "example_char": "饭",
      "example_meaning": "ข้าว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "fen",
      "initial": "f",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "fēn fén fěn fèn",
      "category": "F-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/fən/",
      "example_char": "分",
      "example_meaning": "แบ่ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "fang",
      "initial": "f",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "fāng fáng fǎng fàng",
      "category": "F-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/faŋ/",
      "example_char": "房",
      "example_meaning": "บ้าน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "feng",
      "initial": "f",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "fēng féng fěng fèng",
      "category": "F-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/fəŋ/",
      "example_char": "风",
      "example_meaning": "ลม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "fu",
      "initial": "f",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "fū fú fǔ fù",
      "category": "F-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/fu/",
      "example_char": "福",
      "example_meaning": "พร"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "da",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "dā dá dǎ dà",
      "category": "D-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/ta/",
      "example_char": "大",
      "example_meaning": "ใหญ่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "de",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "dē dé děi dè",
      "category": "D-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/tə/",
      "example_char": "的",
      "example_meaning": "ของ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "dai",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "dāi dái dǎi dài",
      "category": "D-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/tai/",
      "example_char": "带",
      "example_meaning": "นำมา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "dei",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "dēi déi děi dèi",
      "category": "D-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/tei/",
      "example_char": "得",
      "example_meaning": "ต้อง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "dao",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "dāo dáo dǎo dào",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tau/",
      "example_char": "到",
      "example_meaning": "มาถึง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "dou",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "dōu dóu dǒu dòu",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tou/",
      "example_char": "都",
      "example_meaning": "ทั้งหมด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "dan",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "dān dán dǎn dàn",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tan/",
      "example_char": "但",
      "example_meaning": "แต่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "dang",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "dāng dáng dǎng dàng",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/taŋ/",
      "example_char": "当",
      "example_meaning": "เมื่อ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "deng",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "dēng déng děng dèng",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/təŋ/",
      "example_char": "等",
      "example_meaning": "รอ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "dong",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "dōng dóng dǒng dòng",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "东",
      "example_meaning": "ตะวันออก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "di",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "dī dí dǐ dì",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/ti/",
      "example_char": "地",
      "example_meaning": "โลก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "die",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "ie",
      "tone_marks": "diē dié diě diè",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tie/",
      "example_char": "爹",
      "example_meaning": "พ่อ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "diao",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "iao",
      "tone_marks": "diāo diáo diǎo diào",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tiau/",
      "example_char": "调",
      "example_meaning": "ปรับ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "diu",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "iu",
      "tone_marks": "diū diú diǔ diù",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tiou/",
      "example_char": "丢",
      "example_meaning": "เสีย"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "dian",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "ian",
      "tone_marks": "diān dián diǎn diàn",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tien/",
      "example_char": "点",
      "example_meaning": "จุด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ding",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "dīng díng dǐng dìng",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tiŋ/",
      "example_char": "定",
      "example_meaning": "คงที่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "du",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "dū dú dǔ dù",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tu/",
      "example_char": "度",
      "example_meaning": "องศา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "duo",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "duō duó duǒ duò",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tuo/",
      "example_char": "多",
      "example_meaning": "มาก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "dui",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "duī duí duǐ duì",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tuei/",
      "example_char": "对",
      "example_meaning": "ถูกต้อง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "duan",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "duān duán duǎn duàn",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tuan/",
      "example_char": "短",
      "example_meaning": "สั้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "dun",
      "initial": "d",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "dūn dún dǔn dùn",
      "category": "D-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tuən/",
      "example_char": "顿",
      "example_meaning": "หยุดชั่วคราว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ta",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "tā tá tǎ tà",
      "category": "T-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tʰa/",
      "example_char": "他",
      "example_meaning": "เขา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "te",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "tē té tě tè",
      "category": "T-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tʰə/",
      "example_char": "特",
      "example_meaning": "พิเศษ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tai",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "tāi tái tǎi tài",
      "category": "T-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tʰai/",
      "example_char": "太",
      "example_meaning": "ด้วย"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tao",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "tāo táo tǎo tào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰau/",
      "example_char": "套",
      "example_meaning": "ชุด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tou",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "tōu tóu tǒu tòu",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰou/",
      "example_char": "头",
      "example_meaning": "หัว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tan",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "tān tán tǎn tàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰan/",
      "example_char": "谈",
      "example_meaning": "พูด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tang",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "tāng táng tǎng tàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰaŋ/",
      "example_char": "糖",
      "example_meaning": "น้ำตาล"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "teng",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "tēng téng těng tèng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰəŋ/",
      "example_char": "疼",
      "example_meaning": "ปวด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tong",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "tōng tóng tǒng tòng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "同",
      "example_meaning": "เหมือนกัน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ti",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "tī tí tǐ tì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰi/",
      "example_char": "体",
      "example_meaning": "ร่างกาย"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tie",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "ie",
      "tone_marks": "tiē tié tiě tiè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰie/",
      "example_char": "铁",
      "example_meaning": "เหล็ก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tiao",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "iao",
      "tone_marks": "tiāo tiáo tiǎo tiào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰiau/",
      "example_char": "条",
      "example_meaning": "แถบ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tian",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "ian",
      "tone_marks": "tiān tián tiǎn tiàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰien/",
      "example_char": "天",
      "example_meaning": "ท้องฟ้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ting",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "tīng tíng tǐng tìng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰiŋ/",
      "example_char": "听",
      "example_meaning": "ฟัง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tu",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "tū tú tǔ tù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰu/",
      "example_char": "图",
      "example_meaning": "รูปภาพ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tuo",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "tuō tuó tuǒ tuò",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰuo/",
      "example_char": "拖",
      "example_meaning": "ลาก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tui",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "tuī tuí tuǐ tuì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰuei/",
      "example_char": "推",
      "example_meaning": "ผลัก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tuan",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "tuān tuán tuǎn tuàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰuan/",
      "example_char": "团",
      "example_meaning": "กลุ่ม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "tun",
      "initial": "t",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "tūn tún tǔn tùn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น T",
      "ipa": "/tʰuən/",
      "example_char": "吞",
      "example_meaning": "กลืน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "na",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "nā ná nǎ nà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/na/",
      "example_char": "那",
      "example_meaning": "นั้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ne",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "nē né něi nè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nə/",
      "example_char": "呢",
      "example_meaning": "อนุภาค"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nai",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "nāi nái nǎi nài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nai/",
      "example_char": "奶",
      "example_meaning": "นม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nei",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "nēi néi něi nèi",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nei/",
      "example_char": "内",
      "example_meaning": "ข้างใน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nao",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "nāo náo nǎo nào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nau/",
      "example_char": "脑",
      "example_meaning": "สมอง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nou",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "nōu nóu nǒu nòu",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nou/",
      "example_char": "耨",
      "example_meaning": "จอบ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nan",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "nān nán nǎn nàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nan/",
      "example_char": "南",
      "example_meaning": "ใต้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nen",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "nēn nén něn nèn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nən/",
      "example_char": "嫩",
      "example_meaning": "อ่อนโยน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nang",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "nāng náng nǎng nàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/naŋ/",
      "example_char": "囊",
      "example_meaning": "กระเป๋า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "neng",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "nēng néng něng nèng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nəŋ/",
      "example_char": "能",
      "example_meaning": "กระป๋อง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nong",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "nōng nóng nǒng nòng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "农",
      "example_meaning": "ฟาร์ม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ni",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "nī ní nǐ nì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/ni/",
      "example_char": "你",
      "example_meaning": "คุณ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nie",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "ie",
      "tone_marks": "niē nié niě niè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nie/",
      "example_char": "捏",
      "example_meaning": "หยิก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "niao",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "iao",
      "tone_marks": "niāo niáo niǎo niào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/niau/",
      "example_char": "鸟",
      "example_meaning": "นก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "niu",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "iu",
      "tone_marks": "niū niú niǔ niù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/niou/",
      "example_char": "牛",
      "example_meaning": "วัว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nian",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "ian",
      "tone_marks": "niān nián niǎn niàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nien/",
      "example_char": "年",
      "example_meaning": "ปี"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nin",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "in",
      "tone_marks": "nīn nín nǐn nìn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nin/",
      "example_char": "您",
      "example_meaning": "ท่าน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "niang",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "iang",
      "tone_marks": "niāng niáng niǎng niàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/niaŋ/",
      "example_char": "娘",
      "example_meaning": "แม่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ning",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "nīng níng nǐng nìng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/niŋ/",
      "example_char": "宁",
      "example_meaning": "สันติภาพ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nu",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "nū nú nǔ nù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nu/",
      "example_char": "女",
      "example_meaning": "เพศหญิง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nuo",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "nuō nuó nuǒ nuò",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nuo/",
      "example_char": "诺",
      "example_meaning": "สัญญา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nuan",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "nuān nuán nuǎn nuàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nuan/",
      "example_char": "暖",
      "example_meaning": "อบอุ่น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nü",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "ü",
      "tone_marks": "nǖ nǘ nǚ nǜ",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/ny/",
      "example_char": "女",
      "example_meaning": "เพศหญิง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "nüe",
      "initial": "n",
      "final": "üe",
      "tone_marks": "nüē nüé nüě nüè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น N",
      "ipa": "/nye/",
      "example_char": "虐",
      "example_meaning": "การทารุณกรรม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "la",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "lā lá lǎ là",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/la/",
      "example_char": "拉",
      "example_meaning": "ดึง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "le",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "lē lé lě lè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lə/",
      "example_char": "了",
      "example_meaning": "อนุภาค"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lai",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "lāi lái lǎi lài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lai/",
      "example_char": "来",
      "example_meaning": "มา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lei",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "lēi léi lěi lèi",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lei/",
      "example_char": "累",
      "example_meaning": "เหนื่อย"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lao",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "lāo láo lǎo lào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lau/",
      "example_char": "老",
      "example_meaning": "เก่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lou",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "lōu lóu lǒu lòu",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lou/",
      "example_char": "楼",
      "example_meaning": "อาคาร"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lan",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "lān lán lǎn làn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lan/",
      "example_char": "蓝",
      "example_meaning": "สีน้ำเงิน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lang",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "lāng láng lǎng làng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/laŋ/",
      "example_char": "浪",
      "example_meaning": "คลื่น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "leng",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "lēng léng lěng lèng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/ləŋ/",
      "example_char": "冷",
      "example_meaning": "หนาว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "long",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "lōng lóng lǒng lòng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "龙",
      "example_meaning": "มังกร"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "li",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "lī lí lǐ lì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/li/",
      "example_char": "里",
      "example_meaning": "ข้างใน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lia",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ia",
      "tone_marks": "liā liá liǎ lià",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lia/",
      "example_char": "俩",
      "example_meaning": "สอง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lie",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ie",
      "tone_marks": "liē lié liě liè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lie/",
      "example_char": "列",
      "example_meaning": "แถว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "liao",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "iao",
      "tone_marks": "liāo liáo liǎo liào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/liau/",
      "example_char": "了",
      "example_meaning": "เสร็จ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "liu",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "iu",
      "tone_marks": "liū liú liǔ liù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/liou/",
      "example_char": "六",
      "example_meaning": "หก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lian",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ian",
      "tone_marks": "liān lián liǎn liàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lien/",
      "example_char": "联",
      "example_meaning": "เชื่อมต่อ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lin",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "in",
      "tone_marks": "līn lín lǐn lìn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lin/",
      "example_char": "林",
      "example_meaning": "ป่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "liang",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "iang",
      "tone_marks": "liāng liáng liǎng liàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/liaŋ/",
      "example_char": "两",
      "example_meaning": "สอง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ling",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "līng líng lǐng lìng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/liŋ/",
      "example_char": "零",
      "example_meaning": "ศูนย์"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lu",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "lū lú lǔ lù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lu/",
      "example_char": "路",
      "example_meaning": "ถนน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "luo",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "luō luó luǒ luò",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/luo/",
      "example_char": "落",
      "example_meaning": "ตก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "luan",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "luān luán luǎn luàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/luan/",
      "example_char": "乱",
      "example_meaning": "ความวุ่นวาย"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lun",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "lūn lún lǔn lùn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/luən/",
      "example_char": "论",
      "example_meaning": "ทฤษฎี"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lü",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "ü",
      "tone_marks": "lǖ lǘ lǚ lǜ",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/ly/",
      "example_char": "绿",
      "example_meaning": "เขียว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "lüe",
      "initial": "l",
      "final": "üe",
      "tone_marks": "lüē lüé lüě lüè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น L",
      "ipa": "/lye/",
      "example_char": "略",
      "example_meaning": "สั้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ga",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "gā gá gǎ gà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/ka/",
      "example_char": "嘎",
      "example_meaning": "ก้าบๆ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ge",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "gē gé gě gè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kə/",
      "example_char": "个",
      "example_meaning": "คำลักษณะนาม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gai",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "gāi gái gǎi gài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kai/",
      "example_char": "该",
      "example_meaning": "ควร"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gei",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "gēi géi gěi gèi",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kei/",
      "example_char": "给",
      "example_meaning": "ให้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gao",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "gāo gáo gǎo gào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kau/",
      "example_char": "高",
      "example_meaning": "สูง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gou",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "gōu góu gǒu gòu",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kou/",
      "example_char": "狗",
      "example_meaning": "หมา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gan",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "gān gán gǎn gàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kan/",
      "example_char": "干",
      "example_meaning": "ทำ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gen",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "gēn gén gěn gèn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kən/",
      "example_char": "跟",
      "example_meaning": "กับ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gang",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "gāng gáng gǎng gàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kaŋ/",
      "example_char": "刚",
      "example_meaning": "แค่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "geng",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "gēng géng gěng gèng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kəŋ/",
      "example_char": "更",
      "example_meaning": "เพิ่มเติม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gong",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "gōng góng gǒng gòng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "工",
      "example_meaning": "งาน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gu",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "gū gú gǔ gù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/ku/",
      "example_char": "古",
      "example_meaning": "โบราณ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gua",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "ua",
      "tone_marks": "guā guá guǎ guà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kua/",
      "example_char": "瓜",
      "example_meaning": "แตง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "guo",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "guō guó guǒ guò",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kuo/",
      "example_char": "国",
      "example_meaning": "ประเทศ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "guai",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "uai",
      "tone_marks": "guāi guái guǎi guài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น G",
      "ipa": "/kuai/",
      "example_char": "怪",
      "example_meaning": "แปลก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gui",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "guī guí guǐ guì",
      "category": "G-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kuei/",
      "example_char": "贵",
      "example_meaning": "แพง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "guan",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "guān guán guǎn guàn",
      "category": "G-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kuan/",
      "example_char": "关",
      "example_meaning": "ใกล้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "gun",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "gūn gún gǔn gùn",
      "category": "G-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kuən/",
      "example_char": "滚",
      "example_meaning": "ม้วน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "guang",
      "initial": "g",
      "final": "uang",
      "tone_marks": "guāng guáng guǎng guàng",
      "category": "G-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kuaŋ/",
      "example_char": "光",
      "example_meaning": "เบา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ka",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "kā ká kǎ kà",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰa/",
      "example_char": "卡",
      "example_meaning": "บัตร"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ke",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "kē ké kě kè",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰə/",
      "example_char": "可",
      "example_meaning": "สามารถ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kai",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "kāi kái kǎi kài",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰai/",
      "example_char": "开",
      "example_meaning": "เปิด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kao",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "kāo káo kǎo kào",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰau/",
      "example_char": "考",
      "example_meaning": "ทดสอบ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kou",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "kōu kóu kǒu kòu",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰou/",
      "example_char": "口",
      "example_meaning": "ปาก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kan",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "kān kán kǎn kàn",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰan/",
      "example_char": "看",
      "example_meaning": "เห็น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ken",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "kēn kén kěn kèn",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰən/",
      "example_char": "肯",
      "example_meaning": "เต็มใจ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kang",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "kāng káng kǎng kàng",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰaŋ/",
      "example_char": "康",
      "example_meaning": "สุขภาพ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "keng",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "kēng kéng kěng kèng",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰəŋ/",
      "example_char": "坑",
      "example_meaning": "หลุม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kong",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "kōng kóng kǒng kòng",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "空",
      "example_meaning": "ว่างเปล่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ku",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "kū kú kǔ kù",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰu/",
      "example_char": "苦",
      "example_meaning": "ขม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kua",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "ua",
      "tone_marks": "kuā kuá kuǎ kuà",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰua/",
      "example_char": "夸",
      "example_meaning": "โอ้อวด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kuo",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "kuō kuó kuǒ kuò",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰuo/",
      "example_char": "阔",
      "example_meaning": "กว้าง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kuai",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "uai",
      "tone_marks": "kuāi kuái kuǎi kuài",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰuai/",
      "example_char": "快",
      "example_meaning": "เร็ว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kui",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "kuī kuí kuǐ kuì",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰuei/",
      "example_char": "亏",
      "example_meaning": "แพ้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kuan",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "kuān kuán kuǎn kuàn",
      "category": "K-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰuan/",
      "example_char": "宽",
      "example_meaning": "กว้าง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kun",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "kūn kún kǔn kùn",
      "category": "K-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰuən/",
      "example_char": "困",
      "example_meaning": "ง่วงนอน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "kuang",
      "initial": "k",
      "final": "uang",
      "tone_marks": "kuāng kuáng kuǎng kuàng",
      "category": "K-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/kʰuaŋ/",
      "example_char": "狂",
      "example_meaning": "บ้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ha",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "hā há hǎ hà",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xa/",
      "example_char": "哈",
      "example_meaning": "ฮ่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "he",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "hē hé hě hè",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xə/",
      "example_char": "和",
      "example_meaning": "และ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hai",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "hāi hái hǎi hài",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xai/",
      "example_char": "海",
      "example_meaning": "ทะเล"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hei",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "hēi héi hěi hèi",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xei/",
      "example_char": "黑",
      "example_meaning": "ดำ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hao",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "hāo háo hǎo hào",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xau/",
      "example_char": "好",
      "example_meaning": "ดี"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hou",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "hōu hóu hǒu hòu",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xou/",
      "example_char": "后",
      "example_meaning": "หลัง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "han",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "hān hán hǎn hàn",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xan/",
      "example_char": "汉",
      "example_meaning": "ฮั่น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hen",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "hēn hén hěn hèn",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xən/",
      "example_char": "很",
      "example_meaning": "มาก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hang",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "hāng háng hǎng hàng",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xaŋ/",
      "example_char": "行",
      "example_meaning": "แถว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "heng",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "hēng héng hěng hèng",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xəŋ/",
      "example_char": "横",
      "example_meaning": "แนวนอน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hong",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "hōng hóng hǒng hòng",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "红",
      "example_meaning": "แดง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hu",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "hū hú hǔ hù",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xu/",
      "example_char": "湖",
      "example_meaning": "ทะเลสาบ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hua",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "ua",
      "tone_marks": "huā huá huǎ huà",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xua/",
      "example_char": "花",
      "example_meaning": "ดอกไม้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "huo",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "huō huó huǒ huò",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xuo/",
      "example_char": "火",
      "example_meaning": "ไฟ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "huai",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "uai",
      "tone_marks": "huāi huái huǎi huài",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xuai/",
      "example_char": "坏",
      "example_meaning": "แย่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hui",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "huī huí huǐ huì",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xuei/",
      "example_char": "会",
      "example_meaning": "สามารถ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "huan",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "huān huán huǎn huàn",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xuan/",
      "example_char": "欢",
      "example_meaning": "มีความสุข"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "hun",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "hūn hún hǔn hùn",
      "category": "H-เริ่มต้น",
      "ipa": "/xuən/",
      "example_char": "婚",
      "example_meaning": "แต่งงาน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "huang",
      "initial": "h",
      "final": "uang",
      "tone_marks": "huāng huáng huǎng huàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น H",
      "ipa": "/xuaŋ/",
      "example_char": "黄",
      "example_meaning": "สีเหลือง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ji",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "jī jí jǐ jì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕi/",
      "example_char": "几",
      "example_meaning": "เท่าไหร่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jia",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "ia",
      "tone_marks": "jiā jiá jiǎ jià",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕia/",
      "example_char": "家",
      "example_meaning": "บ้าน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jie",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "ie",
      "tone_marks": "jiē jié jiě jiè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕie/",
      "example_char": "姐",
      "example_meaning": "พี่สาว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jiao",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "iao",
      "tone_marks": "jiāo jiáo jiǎo jiào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕiau/",
      "example_char": "叫",
      "example_meaning": "เรียก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jiu",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "iu",
      "tone_marks": "jiū jiú jiǔ jiù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕiou/",
      "example_char": "九",
      "example_meaning": "เก้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jian",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "ian",
      "tone_marks": "jiān jián jiǎn jiàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕien/",
      "example_char": "见",
      "example_meaning": "เห็น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jin",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "in",
      "tone_marks": "jīn jín jǐn jìn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕin/",
      "example_char": "今",
      "example_meaning": "วันนี้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jiang",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "iang",
      "tone_marks": "jiāng jiáng jiǎng jiàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕiaŋ/",
      "example_char": "江",
      "example_meaning": "แม่น้ำ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jing",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "jīng jíng jǐng jìng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕiŋ/",
      "example_char": "经",
      "example_meaning": "ผ่าน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jiong",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "iong",
      "tone_marks": "jiōng jióng jiǒng jiòng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕyŋ/",
      "example_char": "窘",
      "example_meaning": "น่าอึดอัด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ju",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "jū jú jǔ jù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕy/",
      "example_char": "举",
      "example_meaning": "ยก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jue",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "ue",
      "tone_marks": "juē jué juě juè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕye/",
      "example_char": "觉",
      "example_meaning": "รู้สึก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "juan",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "juān juán juǎn juàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕyan/",
      "example_char": "卷",
      "example_meaning": "กลิ้ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "jun",
      "initial": "j",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "jūn jún jǔn jùn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น J",
      "ipa": "/tɕyn/",
      "example_char": "军",
      "example_meaning": "กองทัพ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qi",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "qī qí qǐ qì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Q",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰi/",
      "example_char": "七",
      "example_meaning": "เจ็ด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qia",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "ia",
      "tone_marks": "qiā qiá qiǎ qià",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Q",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰia/",
      "example_char": "恰",
      "example_meaning": "เพียงแค่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qie",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "ie",
      "tone_marks": "qiē qié qiě qiè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Q",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰie/",
      "example_char": "切",
      "example_meaning": "ตัด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qiao",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "iao",
      "tone_marks": "qiāo qiáo qiǎo qiào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Q",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰiau/",
      "example_char": "桥",
      "example_meaning": "สะพาน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qiu",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "iu",
      "tone_marks": "qiū qiú qiǔ qiù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Q",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰiou/",
      "example_char": "球",
      "example_meaning": "ลูกบอล"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qian",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "ian",
      "tone_marks": "qiān qián qiǎn qiàn",
      "category": "Q-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰien/",
      "example_char": "千",
      "example_meaning": "พัน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qin",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "in",
      "tone_marks": "qīn qín qǐn qìn",
      "category": "Q-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰin/",
      "example_char": "亲",
      "example_meaning": "พ่อแม่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qiang",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "iang",
      "tone_marks": "qiāng qiáng qiǎng qiàng",
      "category": "Q-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰiaŋ/",
      "example_char": "强",
      "example_meaning": "แข็งแรง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qing",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "qīng qíng qǐng qìng",
      "category": "Q-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰiŋ/",
      "example_char": "请",
      "example_meaning": "ได้โปรด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qiong",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "iong",
      "tone_marks": "qiōng qióng qiǒng qiòng",
      "category": "Q-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰyŋ/",
      "example_char": "穷",
      "example_meaning": "ยากจน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qu",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "qū qú qǔ qù",
      "category": "Q-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰy/",
      "example_char": "去",
      "example_meaning": "ไป"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "que",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "ue",
      "tone_marks": "quē qué quě què",
      "category": "Q-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰye/",
      "example_char": "却",
      "example_meaning": "แต่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "quan",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "quān quán quǎn quàn",
      "category": "Q-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰyan/",
      "example_char": "全",
      "example_meaning": "ทั้งหมด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "qun",
      "initial": "q",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "qūn qún qǔn qùn",
      "category": "Q-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/tɕʰyn/",
      "example_char": "群",
      "example_meaning": "กลุ่ม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xi",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "xī xí xǐ xì",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕi/",
      "example_char": "西",
      "example_meaning": "ตะวันตก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xia",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "ia",
      "tone_marks": "xiā xiá xiǎ xià",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕia/",
      "example_char": "下",
      "example_meaning": "ลง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xie",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "ie",
      "tone_marks": "xiē xié xiě xiè",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕie/",
      "example_char": "写",
      "example_meaning": "เขียน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xiao",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "iao",
      "tone_marks": "xiāo xiáo xiǎo xiào",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕiau/",
      "example_char": "小",
      "example_meaning": "เล็ก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xiu",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "iu",
      "tone_marks": "xiū xiú xiǔ xiù",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕiou/",
      "example_char": "休",
      "example_meaning": "พักผ่อน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xian",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "ian",
      "tone_marks": "xiān xián xiǎn xiàn",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕien/",
      "example_char": "先",
      "example_meaning": "แรก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xin",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "in",
      "tone_marks": "xīn xín xǐn xìn",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕin/",
      "example_char": "新",
      "example_meaning": "ใหม่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xiang",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "iang",
      "tone_marks": "xiāng xiáng xiǎng xiàng",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕiaŋ/",
      "example_char": "想",
      "example_meaning": "คิด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xing",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "xīng xíng xǐng xìng",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕiŋ/",
      "example_char": "星",
      "example_meaning": "ดาว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xiong",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "iong",
      "tone_marks": "xiōng xióng xiǒng xiòng",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕyŋ/",
      "example_char": "熊",
      "example_meaning": "หมี"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xu",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "xū xú xǔ xù",
      "category": "X-ตัวต้น",
      "ipa": "/ɕy/",
      "example_char": "许",
      "example_meaning": "อนุญาต"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xue",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "ue",
      "tone_marks": "xuē xué xuě xuè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น X",
      "ipa": "/ɕye/",
      "example_char": "学",
      "example_meaning": "เรียน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xuan",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "xuān xuán xuǎn xuàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น X",
      "ipa": "/ɕyan/",
      "example_char": "选",
      "example_meaning": "เลือก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "xun",
      "initial": "x",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "xūn xún xǔn xùn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น X",
      "ipa": "/ɕyn/",
      "example_char": "训",
      "example_meaning": "สอน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zha",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "zhā zhá zhǎ zhà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂa/",
      "example_char": "扎",
      "example_meaning": "ทิ่ม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhe",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "zhē zhé zhě zhè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂə/",
      "example_char": "这",
      "example_meaning": "นี้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhi",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "zhī zhí zhǐ zhì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂɻ/",
      "example_char": "知",
      "example_meaning": "รู้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhai",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "zhāi zhái zhǎi zhài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂai/",
      "example_char": "窄",
      "example_meaning": "แคบ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhao",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "zhāo zháo zhǎo zhào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂau/",
      "example_char": "找",
      "example_meaning": "หา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhou",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "zhōu zhóu zhǒu zhòu",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂou/",
      "example_char": "周",
      "example_meaning": "สัปดาห์"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhan",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "zhān zhán zhǎn zhàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂan/",
      "example_char": "站",
      "example_meaning": "ยืน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhen",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "zhēn zhén zhěn zhèn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂən/",
      "example_char": "真",
      "example_meaning": "จริง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhang",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "zhāng zháng zhǎng zhàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂaŋ/",
      "example_char": "张",
      "example_meaning": "ยืด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zheng",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "zhēng zhéng zhěng zhèng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂəŋ/",
      "example_char": "正",
      "example_meaning": "ถูกต้อง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhong",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "zhōng zhóng zhǒng zhòng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "中",
      "example_meaning": "กลาง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhu",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "zhū zhú zhǔ zhù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂu/",
      "example_char": "住",
      "example_meaning": "อยู่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhua",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "ua",
      "tone_marks": "zhuā zhuá zhuǎ zhuà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂua/",
      "example_char": "抓",
      "example_meaning": "คว้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhuo",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "zhuō zhuó zhuǒ zhuò",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂuo/",
      "example_char": "桌",
      "example_meaning": "โต๊ะ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhuai",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "uai",
      "tone_marks": "zhuāi zhuái zhuǎi zhuài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂuai/",
      "example_char": "拽",
      "example_meaning": "ดึง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhui",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "zhuī zhuí zhuǐ zhuì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂuei/",
      "example_char": "追",
      "example_meaning": "ไล่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhuan",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "zhuān zhuán zhuǎn zhuàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น ZH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂuan/",
      "example_char": "转",
      "example_meaning": "เลี้ยว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhun",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "zhūn zhún zhǔn zhùn",
      "category": "ZH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂuən/",
      "example_char": "准",
      "example_meaning": "แม่นยำ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zhuang",
      "initial": "zh",
      "final": "uang",
      "tone_marks": "zhuāng zhuáng zhuǎng zhuàng",
      "category": "ZH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂuaŋ/",
      "example_char": "装",
      "example_meaning": "ติดตั้ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cha",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "chā chá chǎ chà",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰa/",
      "example_char": "茶",
      "example_meaning": "ชา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "che",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "chē ché chě chè",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰə/",
      "example_char": "车",
      "example_meaning": "รถยนต์"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chi",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "chī chí chǐ chì",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰɻ/",
      "example_char": "吃",
      "example_meaning": "กิน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chai",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "chāi chái chǎi chài",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰai/",
      "example_char": "拆",
      "example_meaning": "รื้อถอน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chao",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "chāo cháo chǎo chào",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰau/",
      "example_char": "超",
      "example_meaning": "สุดยอด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chou",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "chōu chóu chǒu chòu",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰou/",
      "example_char": "丑",
      "example_meaning": "น่าเกลียด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chan",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "chān chán chǎn chàn",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰan/",
      "example_char": "产",
      "example_meaning": "ผลิต"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chen",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "chēn chén chěn chèn",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰən/",
      "example_char": "陈",
      "example_meaning": "เฉิน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chang",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "chāng cháng chǎng chàng",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰaŋ/",
      "example_char": "长",
      "example_meaning": "ยาว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cheng",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "chēng chéng chěng chèng",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰəŋ/",
      "example_char": "成",
      "example_meaning": "กลายเป็น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chong",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "chōng chóng chǒng chòng",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "冲",
      "example_meaning": "เร่งรีบ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chu",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "chū chú chǔ chù",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰu/",
      "example_char": "出",
      "example_meaning": "ออกไป"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chua",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "ua",
      "tone_marks": "chuā chuá chuǎ chuà",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰua/",
      "example_char": "欻",
      "example_meaning": "กะทันหัน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chuo",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "chuō chuó chuǒ chuò",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰuo/",
      "example_char": "戳",
      "example_meaning": "จิ้ม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chuai",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "uai",
      "tone_marks": "chuāi chuái chuǎi chuài",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰuai/",
      "example_char": "揣",
      "example_meaning": "เดา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chui",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "chuī chuí chuǐ chuì",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰuei/",
      "example_char": "吹",
      "example_meaning": "เป่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chuan",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "chuān chuán chuǎn chuàn",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰuan/",
      "example_char": "穿",
      "example_meaning": "สวมใส่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chun",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "chūn chún chǔn chùn",
      "category": "CH-initial",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰuən/",
      "example_char": "春",
      "example_meaning": "ฤดูใบไม้ผลิ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "chuang",
      "initial": "ch",
      "final": "uang",
      "tone_marks": "chuāng chuáng chuǎng chuàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น CH",
      "ipa": "/ʈʂʰuaŋ/",
      "example_char": "窗",
      "example_meaning": "หน้าต่าง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "sha",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "shā shá shǎ shà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂa/",
      "example_char": "杀",
      "example_meaning": "ฆ่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "she",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "shē shé shě shè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂə/",
      "example_char": "社",
      "example_meaning": "สังคม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shi",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "shī shí shǐ shì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂɻ/",
      "example_char": "是",
      "example_meaning": "เป็น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shai",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "shāi shái shǎi shài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂai/",
      "example_char": "晒",
      "example_meaning": "พระอาทิตย์"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shei",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "shēi shéi shěi shèi",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂei/",
      "example_char": "谁",
      "example_meaning": "ใคร"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shao",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "shāo sháo shǎo shào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂau/",
      "example_char": "少",
      "example_meaning": "น้อย"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shou",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "shōu shóu shǒu shòu",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂou/",
      "example_char": "手",
      "example_meaning": "มือ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shan",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "shān shán shǎn shàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂan/",
      "example_char": "山",
      "example_meaning": "ภูเขา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shen",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "shēn shén shěn shèn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂən/",
      "example_char": "深",
      "example_meaning": "ลึก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shang",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "shāng sháng shǎng shàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂaŋ/",
      "example_char": "上",
      "example_meaning": "ขึ้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "sheng",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "shēng shéng shěng shèng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂəŋ/",
      "example_char": "生",
      "example_meaning": "ชีวิต"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shu",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "shū shú shǔ shù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂu/",
      "example_char": "书",
      "example_meaning": "หนังสือ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shua",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "ua",
      "tone_marks": "shuā shuá shuǎ shuà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂua/",
      "example_char": "刷",
      "example_meaning": "แปรง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shuo",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "shuō shuó shuǒ shuò",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂuo/",
      "example_char": "说",
      "example_meaning": "พูด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shuai",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "uai",
      "tone_marks": "shuāi shuái shuǎi shuài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂuai/",
      "example_char": "帅",
      "example_meaning": "หล่อ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shui",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "shuī shuí shuǐ shuì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂuei/",
      "example_char": "水",
      "example_meaning": "น้ำ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shuan",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "shuān shuán shuǎn shuàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂuan/",
      "example_char": "栓",
      "example_meaning": "สลัก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shun",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "shūn shún shǔn shùn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂuən/",
      "example_char": "顺",
      "example_meaning": "เรียบ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "shuang",
      "initial": "sh",
      "final": "uang",
      "tone_marks": "shuāng shuáng shuǎng shuàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น SH",
      "ipa": "/ʂuaŋ/",
      "example_char": "双",
      "example_meaning": "สองเท่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ran",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "rān rán rǎn ràn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐan/",
      "example_char": "然",
      "example_meaning": "ดังนั้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "rang",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "rāng ráng rǎng ràng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐaŋ/",
      "example_char": "让",
      "example_meaning": "ให้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "rao",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "rāo ráo rǎo rào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐau/",
      "example_char": "绕",
      "example_meaning": "ลม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "re",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "rē ré rě rè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐə/",
      "example_char": "热",
      "example_meaning": "ร้อน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ren",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "rēn rén rěn rèn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐən/",
      "example_char": "人",
      "example_meaning": "คน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "reng",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "rēng réng rěng rèng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐəŋ/",
      "example_char": "扔",
      "example_meaning": "โยน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ri",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "rī rí rǐ rì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐɻ/",
      "example_char": "日",
      "example_meaning": "วัน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "rong",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "rōng róng rǒng ròng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "容",
      "example_meaning": "บรรจุ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "rou",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "rōu róu rǒu ròu",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐou/",
      "example_char": "肉",
      "example_meaning": "เนื้อ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ru",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "rū rú rǔ rù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐu/",
      "example_char": "如",
      "example_meaning": "ชอบ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "rua",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "ua",
      "tone_marks": "ruā ruá ruǎ ruà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐua/",
      "example_char": "挼",
      "example_meaning": "ถู"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ruo",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "ruō ruó ruǒ ruò",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐuo/",
      "example_char": "若",
      "example_meaning": "ถ้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "rui",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "ruī ruí ruǐ ruì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐuei/",
      "example_char": "瑞",
      "example_meaning": "โชคดี"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ruan",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "ruān ruán ruǎn ruàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐuan/",
      "example_char": "软",
      "example_meaning": "นุ่ม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "run",
      "initial": "r",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "rūn rún rǔn rùn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น R",
      "ipa": "/ʐuən/",
      "example_char": "润",
      "example_meaning": "ชื้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "za",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "zā zá zǎ zà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsa/",
      "example_char": "杂",
      "example_meaning": "ผสม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ze",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "zē zé zě zè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsə/",
      "example_char": "则",
      "example_meaning": "กฎ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zi",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "zī zí zǐ zì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsɿ/",
      "example_char": "字",
      "example_meaning": "คำ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zai",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "zāi zái zǎi zài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsai/",
      "example_char": "在",
      "example_meaning": "ที่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zei",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "zēi zéi zěi zèi",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsei/",
      "example_char": "贼",
      "example_meaning": "โจร"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zao",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "zāo záo zǎo zào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsau/",
      "example_char": "早",
      "example_meaning": "ต้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zou",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "zōu zóu zǒu zòu",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsou/",
      "example_char": "走",
      "example_meaning": "เดิน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zan",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "zān zán zǎn zàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsan/",
      "example_char": "赞",
      "example_meaning": "สรรเสริญ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zen",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "zēn zén zěn zèn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsən/",
      "example_char": "怎",
      "example_meaning": "อย่างไร"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zang",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "zāng záng zǎng zàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsaŋ/",
      "example_char": "脏",
      "example_meaning": "สกปรก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zeng",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "zēng zéng zěng zèng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsəŋ/",
      "example_char": "增",
      "example_meaning": "เพิ่มขึ้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zong",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "zōng zóng zǒng zòng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "总",
      "example_meaning": "เสมอ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zu",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "zū zú zǔ zù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsu/",
      "example_char": "租",
      "example_meaning": "เช่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zuo",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "zuō zuó zuǒ zuò",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsuo/",
      "example_char": "做",
      "example_meaning": "ทำ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zui",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "zuī zuí zuǐ zuì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsuei/",
      "example_char": "最",
      "example_meaning": "ที่สุด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zuan",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "zuān zuán zuǎn zuàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsuan/",
      "example_char": "钻",
      "example_meaning": "เจาะ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "zun",
      "initial": "z",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "zūn zún zǔn zùn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น Z",
      "ipa": "/tsuən/",
      "example_char": "尊",
      "example_meaning": "เคารพ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ca",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "cā cá cǎ cà",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น C",
      "ipa": "/tsʰa/",
      "example_char": "擦",
      "example_meaning": "เช็ด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ce",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "cē cé cě cè",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น C",
      "ipa": "/tsʰə/",
      "example_char": "测",
      "example_meaning": "ทดสอบ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ci",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "cī cí cǐ cì",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น C",
      "ipa": "/tsʰɿ/",
      "example_char": "次",
      "example_meaning": "เวลา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cai",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "cāi cái cǎi cài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น C",
      "ipa": "/tsʰai/",
      "example_char": "才",
      "example_meaning": "เท่านั้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cao",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "cāo cáo cǎo cào",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น C",
      "ipa": "/tsʰau/",
      "example_char": "草",
      "example_meaning": "หญ้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cou",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "cōu cóu cǒu còu",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น C",
      "ipa": "/tsʰou/",
      "example_char": "凑",
      "example_meaning": "รวบรวม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "can",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "cān cán cǎn càn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น C",
      "ipa": "/tsʰan/",
      "example_char": "餐",
      "example_meaning": "มื้ออาหาร"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cen",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "cēn cén cěn cèn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น C",
      "ipa": "/tsʰən/",
      "example_char": "岑",
      "example_meaning": "Cen"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cang",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "cāng cáng cǎng càng",
      "category": "C-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tsʰaŋ/",
      "example_char": "藏",
      "example_meaning": "ซ่อน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ceng",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "cēng céng cěng cèng",
      "category": "C-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tsʰəŋ/",
      "example_char": "曾",
      "example_meaning": "ครั้งหนึ่ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cong",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "cōng cóng cǒng còng",
      "category": "C-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tsʰʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "从",
      "example_meaning": "จาก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cu",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "cū cú cǔ cù",
      "category": "C-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tsʰu/",
      "example_char": "粗",
      "example_meaning": "หนา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cuo",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "cuō cuó cuǒ cuò",
      "category": "C-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tsʰuo/",
      "example_char": "错",
      "example_meaning": "ผิด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cui",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "cuī cuí cuǐ cuì",
      "category": "C-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tsʰuei/",
      "example_char": "催",
      "example_meaning": "กระตุ้น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cuan",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "cuān cuán cuǎn cuàn",
      "category": "C-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tsʰuan/",
      "example_char": "窜",
      "example_meaning": "หนี"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "cun",
      "initial": "c",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "cūn cún cǔn cùn",
      "category": "C-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/tsʰuən/",
      "example_char": "村",
      "example_meaning": "หมู่บ้าน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "sa",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "sā sá sǎ sà",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/sa/",
      "example_char": "撒",
      "example_meaning": "กระจัดกระจาย"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "se",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "sē sé sě sè",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/sə/",
      "example_char": "色",
      "example_meaning": "สี"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "si",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "sī sí sǐ sì",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/sɿ/",
      "example_char": "四",
      "example_meaning": "สี่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "sai",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "sāi sái sǎi sài",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/sai/",
      "example_char": "赛",
      "example_meaning": "การแข่งขัน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "sao",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "sāo sáo sǎo sào",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/sau/",
      "example_char": "扫",
      "example_meaning": "กวาด"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "sou",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "sōu sóu sǒu sòu",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/sou/",
      "example_char": "搜",
      "example_meaning": "ค้นหา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "san",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "sān sán sǎn sàn",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/san/",
      "example_char": "三",
      "example_meaning": "สาม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "sen",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "sēn sén sěn sèn",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/sən/",
      "example_char": "森",
      "example_meaning": "ป่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "sang",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "sāng sáng sǎng sàng",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/saŋ/",
      "example_char": "桑",
      "example_meaning": "ต้นหม่อน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "seng",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "sēng séng sěng sèng",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/səŋ/",
      "example_char": "僧",
      "example_meaning": "พระสงฆ์"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "song",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "sōng sóng sǒng sòng",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/sʊŋ/",
      "example_char": "送",
      "example_meaning": "ส่ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "su",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "sū sú sǔ sù",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/su/",
      "example_char": "速",
      "example_meaning": "ความเร็ว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "suo",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "uo",
      "tone_marks": "suō suó suǒ suò",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/suo/",
      "example_char": "所",
      "example_meaning": "สถานที่"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "sui",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "ui",
      "tone_marks": "suī suí suǐ suì",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/suei/",
      "example_char": "随",
      "example_meaning": "ติดตาม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "suan",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "suān suán suǎn suàn",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/suan/",
      "example_char": "算",
      "example_meaning": "นับ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "sun",
      "initial": "s",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "sūn sún sǔn sùn",
      "category": "S-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/suən/",
      "example_char": "孙",
      "example_meaning": "หลาน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ya",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "yā yá yǎ yà",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/ia/",
      "example_char": "呀",
      "example_meaning": "อ่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ye",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "e",
      "tone_marks": "yē yé yě yè",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/ie/",
      "example_char": "也",
      "example_meaning": "ด้วย"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "yi",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "i",
      "tone_marks": "yī yí yǐ yì",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/i/",
      "example_char": "一",
      "example_meaning": "หนึ่ง"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "yao",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "ao",
      "tone_marks": "yāo yáo yǎo yào",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/iau/",
      "example_char": "要",
      "example_meaning": "ต้องการ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "you",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "ou",
      "tone_marks": "yōu yóu yǒu yòu",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/iou/",
      "example_char": "有",
      "example_meaning": "มี"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "yan",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "yān yán yǎn yàn",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/ien/",
      "example_char": "眼",
      "example_meaning": "ตา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "yin",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "in",
      "tone_marks": "yīn yín yǐn yìn",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/in/",
      "example_char": "因",
      "example_meaning": "เพราะว่า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "yang",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "yāng yáng yǎng yàng",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/iaŋ/",
      "example_char": "阳",
      "example_meaning": "ดวงอาทิตย์"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "ying",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "ing",
      "tone_marks": "yīng yíng yǐng yìng",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/iŋ/",
      "example_char": "英",
      "example_meaning": "วีรบุรุษ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "yong",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "ong",
      "tone_marks": "yōng yóng yǒng yòng",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/yŋ/",
      "example_char": "用",
      "example_meaning": "ใช้"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "yu",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "yū yú yǔ yù",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/y/",
      "example_char": "雨",
      "example_meaning": "ฝน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "yue",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "ue",
      "tone_marks": "yuē yué yuě yuè",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/ye/",
      "example_char": "月",
      "example_meaning": "ดวงจันทร์"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "yuan",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "uan",
      "tone_marks": "yuān yuán yuǎn yuàn",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/yan/",
      "example_char": "元",
      "example_meaning": "หยวน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "yun",
      "initial": "y",
      "final": "un",
      "tone_marks": "yūn yún yǔn yùn",
      "category": "Y-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/yn/",
      "example_char": "云",
      "example_meaning": "เมฆ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "wa",
      "initial": "w",
      "final": "a",
      "tone_marks": "wā wá wǎ wà",
      "category": "W-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/ua/",
      "example_char": "哇",
      "example_meaning": "ว้าว"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "wo",
      "initial": "w",
      "final": "o",
      "tone_marks": "wō wó wǒ wò",
      "category": "W-พยัญชนะต้น",
      "ipa": "/uo/",
      "example_char": "我",
      "example_meaning": "ฉัน"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "wu",
      "initial": "w",
      "final": "u",
      "tone_marks": "wū wú wǔ wù",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น W",
      "ipa": "/u/",
      "example_char": "五",
      "example_meaning": "ห้า"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "wai",
      "initial": "w",
      "final": "ai",
      "tone_marks": "wāi wái wǎi wài",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น W",
      "ipa": "/uai/",
      "example_char": "外",
      "example_meaning": "ข้างนอก"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "wei",
      "initial": "w",
      "final": "ei",
      "tone_marks": "wēi wéi wěi wèi",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น W",
      "ipa": "/uei/",
      "example_char": "为",
      "example_meaning": "สำหรับ"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "wan",
      "initial": "w",
      "final": "an",
      "tone_marks": "wān wán wǎn wàn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น W",
      "ipa": "/uan/",
      "example_char": "万",
      "example_meaning": "หมื่น"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "wen",
      "initial": "w",
      "final": "en",
      "tone_marks": "wēn wén wěn wèn",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น W",
      "ipa": "/uən/",
      "example_char": "问",
      "example_meaning": "ถาม"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "wang",
      "initial": "w",
      "final": "ang",
      "tone_marks": "wāng wáng wǎng wàng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น W",
      "ipa": "/uaŋ/",
      "example_char": "王",
      "example_meaning": "กษัตริย์"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "weng",
      "initial": "w",
      "final": "eng",
      "tone_marks": "wēng wéng wěng wèng",
      "category": "พยัญชนะต้น W",
      "ipa": "/uəŋ/",
      "example_char": "翁",
      "example_meaning": "ชายชรา"
    },
    {
      "pinyin": "er",
      "initial": "-",
      "final": "er",
      "tone_marks": "ēr ér ěr èr",
      "category": "พิเศษ",
      "ipa": "/ɐɻ/",
      "example_char": "二",
      "example_meaning": "สอง"
    }
  ],
  "meta": {
    "seo_title": "ตารางพินอินจีน - ดาวน์โหลดฟรี (Excel/CSV/PDF)",
    "seo_description": "ดาวน์โหลดฟรี 408 พยางค์พินอินจีน พร้อมเสียงต้น, เสียงท้าย, วรรณยุกต์, IPA และตัวอย่าง เหมาะสำหรับนักเรียนและนักพัฒนา มีใน Excel, CSV, PDF.",
    "title": "ตารางพยางค์พินอินจีนฉบับสมบูรณ์พร้อมคู่มือการออกเสียง",
    "description": "ชุดข้อมูลนี้รวบรวมพยางค์พินอินจีน 408 คำที่ไม่ซ้ำกัน พร้อมรายละเอียดเสียงต้น, เสียงท้าย, วรรณยุกต์, การออกเสียง IPA และตัวอย่างตัวอักษรพร้อมความหมาย เป็นข้อมูลอ้างอิงที่จำเป็นสำหรับการเรียนรู้การออกเสียงภาษาจีนกลาง",
    "key_takeaways": [
      "เข้าถึง 408 พยางค์พินอินจีนพื้นฐานสำหรับการเรียนภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "สำรวจส่วนประกอบการออกเสียงโดยละเอียด ทั้งเสียงต้น, เสียงท้าย และวรรณยุกต์",
      "เข้าใจการออกเสียง IPA ที่แม่นยำสำหรับพยางค์พินอินทุกคำ",
      "ใช้ประโยชน์จากตัวอย่างตัวอักษรและความหมายเพื่อทำความเข้าใจบริบทการออกเสียง"
    ],
    "keywords": [
      "พินอินจีน",
      "ตารางพินอิน",
      "การออกเสียงภาษาจีน",
      "ข้อมูลพินอิน IPA",
      "พยางค์จีนกลาง",
      "พินอิน excel ดาวน์โหลด"
    ],
    "use_cases": [
      "นำเข้าไฟล์ **CSV** ลงในฐานข้อมูลหรือสคริปต์ Python ของคุณเพื่อสร้างแอปพลิเคชันการเรียนรู้พินอินหรือเครื่องมือช่วยออกเสียงที่กำหนดเอง",
      "ใช้ไฟล์ **Excel** เพื่อกรอง, จัดเรียง, และวิเคราะห์รูปแบบพินอิน สร้างบัตรคำศัพท์หรือเอกสารการศึกษาสำหรับผู้เรียนภาษาจีนกลาง",
      "พิมพ์เวอร์ชัน **PDF** สำหรับแผนภูมิอ้างอิงแบบกายภาพในห้องเรียนหรือพื้นที่การศึกษาส่วนตัว ช่วยในการเรียนรู้ออฟไลน์",
      "รวมชุดข้อมูลที่ครอบคลุมนี้เข้ากับการวิจัยทางภาษาศาสตร์หรือแพลตฟอร์มการศึกษาสำหรับข้อมูลการออกเสียงภาษาจีนที่ถูกต้อง"
    ]
  },
  "record_count": 408,
  "title": "ตารางพยางค์พินอินจีนฉบับสมบูรณ์พร้อมคู่มือการออกเสียง"
}